通义千问发布 Qwen1.5-110B,系列首个超 100B 参数模型,官方称对标 Llama-3-70B
Qwen1.5-110B: The First 100B+ Model of the Qwen1.5 Series
- 1通义千问发布 Qwen1.5-110B,为该系列首个超 100B 参数模型,官方称基础能力与 Llama-3-70B 相当
- 2对话版 MT-Bench 得 8.88 分、AlpacaEval 2.0 LC 胜率 43.90%,官方口径高于 Llama-3-70B-Instruct 与自家 72B 版
- 3官方自评基准与 Llama-3-70B 互有高低,GSM8K 85.4、MATH 49.6、HumanEval 52.4 三项领先
- 4官方称预训练与后训练方案未大改,提升主要来自模型规模扩大,Qwen2 计划同时扩大数据与模型规模
开源阵营在千亿档多了一个自评对标 Llama-3-70B 的选项,扩参数与扩数据两条路线的分歧被摆上明面,选型参照随之增加。
- 影响:企业自部署在 100B 级开源模型上多了候选底座,官方给出 Transformers、vLLM、Ollama 等现成使用方式;110B 体量高于 72B,部署成本需按更高档位重新测算。
- 参考:可考虑把 Qwen1.5-110B 与 Llama-3-70B 放进同一组选型评测,用自有业务数据跑中文场景对比;已用 72B 版本的团队值得先测算 110B 的硬件与推理开销再定升级。
- 依据:各项性能与对话评测数据均出自千问团队自行评测,官方口径暂无独立验证,对比对象 Llama-3-70B 与 Mixtral-8x22B 成绩也来自同一批自评结果。
GITHUB HUGGING FACE MODELSCOPE DEMO DISCORD
Introduction
Recently we have witnessed a burst of large-scale models with over 100 billion parameters in the opensource community. These models have demonstrated remarkable performance in both benchmark evaluation and chatbot arena. Today, we release the first 100B+ model of the Qwen1.5 series, Qwen1.5-110B, which achieves comparable performance with Meta-Llama3-70B in the base model evaluation, and outstanding performance in the chat evaluation, including MT-Bench and AlpacaEval 2.0.
Model Features
Qwen1.5-110B is similar to other Qwen1.5 models and built with the same Transformer decoder architecture. It consists of grouped query attention (GQA) and it can be efficient in model serving. The model supports the context length 32K tokens, and the model is still multilingual, supporting a large number of languages including English, Chinese, French, Spanish, German, Russian, Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Arabic, etc.
Model Quality
We conduct a series of evaluations for the base language models, and we compare with Meta-Llama3-70B, the recent SOTA language model as well as Mixtral-8x22B.
| Qwen1.5-110B | Qwen1.5-72B | Llama-3-70B | Mixtral-8x22B | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU | 80.4 | 77.5 | 79.5 | 77.8 |
| TheoremQA | 34.9 | 29.3 | 32.0 | 35.9 |
| GPQA | 35.9 | 36.3 | 36.4 | 34.3 |
| Hellaswag | 87.5 | 86.0 | 88.0 | 88.7 |
| BBH | 74.8 | 65.5 | 76.6 | 69.2 |
| ARC-C | 69.6 | 65.9 | 68.8 | 70.7 |
| GSM8K | 85.4 | 79.5 | 79.2 | 78.6 |
| MATH | 49.6 | 34.1 | 41.0 | 41.7 |
| HumanEval | 52.4 | 41.5 | 45.7 | 45.1 |
| MBPP | 58.1 | 53.4 | 55.1 | 71.2 |
The above results show that the new 110B model is at least competitive with the Llama-3-70B model in terms of base capabilities. In terms of this model, we did not change the pretraining and posttraining recipes drastically, and thus we believe that the performance improvement compared with 72B comes from increasing model size.
We also test the chat models on MT-Bench and AlpacaEval 2.0.
| Models | MT-Bench | AlpacaEval 2.0 |
|---|---|---|
| Avg. Score | LC Win Rate | |
| Llama-3-70B-Instruct | 8.85 | 34.40 |
| Qwen1.5-72B-Chat | 8.61 | 36.60 |
| Qwen1.5-110B-Chat | 8.88 | 43.90 |
Compared with the previously released 72B model, on the two benchmark evaluation for chat models the 110B performs significantly better. The consistent improvement in the evaluation indicates that stronger and larger base language models can lead to better chat models even without changing the post-training recipes much.
Develop with Qwen1.5-110B
We advise you to read our blog for Qwen1.5 to figure out the usages with Transformers, vLLM, llama.cpp, Ollama, LMStudio, SkyPilot, Axolotl, LLaMA-Factory, etc.
Conclusion
The Qwen1.5-110B is the largest model in the Qwen1.5 series, and it is also the first one with over 100 billion parameters in the series. It demonstrates competitive performance against the very recently released SOTA model Llama-3-70B and it is significantly better than the 72B model. This tells us that there is still a lot of room in model size scaling for better performance. While the releease of Llama-3 indicates the significance of data scaling to an extremely large scale, we believe we can get the best of both worlds by scaling both data and model size in our future release. Stay tuned for Qwen2!
Citation
@misc{qwen1.5,
title = {Introducing Qwen1.5},
url = {https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen1.5/},
author = {Qwen Team},
month = {February},
year = {2024}
}
来源:通义千问 Qwen:Blog · qwenlm.github.io