欧盟 AI Office 上线 AI Act 举报人工具，支持匿名举报违规
AI Act Whistleblower Tool
- 1欧盟 AI Office 上线 AI Act 举报人工具，可匿名举报 AI Act 违规行为
- 2举报人须与 GPAI 模型提供商或 AI Office 执法范围内的 AI 系统提供商有职业关联
- 3举报可用任意欧盟语言匿名提交并附证明文件，通过安全收件箱跟进进度并匿名回复追问
- 4AI Office 承诺高标准保密并设有书面内部程序保护举报人身份，投诉工具并行受理投诉
欧盟把 AI Act 执法的信息入口延伸到企业内部，GPAI 及执法范围内提供商的违规可能由内部人员直接提交给监管。
- 影响：在 AI Office 执法范围内的 GPAI 模型与 AI 系统提供商，其内部人员多了一条匿名直达监管的通道；违规线索可能被早期提交供 AI Office 发现；举报可全程匿名跟进追问，提交后即进入 AI Office 处理流程。
- 参考：可考虑先确认自家模型或系统是否落在 AI Office 的执法范围内；值得盘点内部违规线索处理与举报相关流程；向欧盟市场提供 GPAI 模型的企业可把该渠道纳入合规评估清单。
- 依据：欧盟 AI Office 官方页面发布的工具说明，举报范围、匿名机制与保密程序均为官方口径，暂无使用数据或独立验证。
The AI Act Whistleblower Tool empowers individuals to securely submit a report and contribute directly to make AI in Europe safe transparent, and trustworthy.
Whistleblowers play a vital role in identifying potential violations of the law that could endanger fundamental rights, health, or public trust, and which might otherwise go undetected. By reporting potential violations, whistleblowers can support the AI Office in detecting them early on, thereby contributing to the safe and transparent development of AI technologies.
The AI Act Whistleblower Tool, launched by the AI Office, allows individuals who are professionally connected to providers of general-purpose AI (GPAI) models or of AI systems falling within the AI Office’s enforcement remit to report harmful practices or other violations to the AI Act. You can submit your report anonymously in any EU language together with supporting documents using the secure inbox in the tool. The inbox also enables whistleblowers to stay up to date on the progress of their report, answer follow-up questions while remaining anonymous.
Alongside with the secure tool, the AI Office commits itself to a high standard of confidentiality and has documented internal procedures to maximise the protection whistleblowers' identities.
In parallel, the AI Act Complaints Tool also processes complaints concerning alleged infringements of the AI Act by providers of AI systems under the scope of the AI Office's enforcement powers.
来源：欧盟 AI Act 官方 · digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu