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Anthropic:Newsroom·· 15 天前AI 评分43

Anthropic 设立公共利益基金,先注入 5% 股份,估值每涨 50% 可再追加 2%

Investing in the public benefit

文章要点
  • 1Anthropic 宣布将公司股份注入新设的公共利益基金,经股东批准今日先投入 5%
  • 2公司估值每较设定基线上涨 50%,董事会可酌情向基金追加 2% 股份
  • 3叠加创始人承诺捐出的 80% 持股与约半数员工参与的配捐计划,约 20% 的 Anthropic 股份将用于公共利益
  • 4基金以全资 LLC 而非 501(c)(3) 形式设立,其持股不得用于游说或政治献金
决策要点

这不是一次性的公益捐赠,而是把公益持股与估值增长绑定的股权结构设计,公司越增长这笔公益份额越大。

  • 影响:公益投入从现金捐赠升级为随估值放大的股权安排,为头部 AI 公司的社会责任提供了新的参照样本;劳动力市场冲击被点名为基金潜在用途,Anthropic 已有 2 亿美元相关投入,企业评估引入 AI 对岗位的影响时可参考其后续研究。
  • 参考:可考虑把该基金的治理披露与公益报告加入 AI 政策监测清单;计划引入 AI 的部门值得先做一次岗位影响测算,作为用工规划和内部沟通的依据。
  • 依据:全部数据来自 Anthropic 官方公告,含 5% 初始持股、估值每涨 50% 追加 2% 及合计约 20% 的口径,属官方口径,暂无独立验证。
正文

Today, we’re committing a portion of Anthropic’s shares to the Anthropic Public Benefit Fund, a new entity with a structure that increases the stake as the company grows. Subject to stockholder approval, 5% of Anthropic’s shares will be committed today, with an additional 2% added at the board’s discretion for every 50% increase in the company’s value above a set baseline.

As a public benefit corporation, most of our work in pursuit of our mission takes place inside the company: research relevant to AI safety and interpretability; applied biomedical research; discounts on Claude for nonprofits and scientific institutions. These activities have both a public benefit component and for-profit value, so we house them directly in the company.

The Anthropic Public Benefit Fund will have increased flexibility and scale, enabling us to pursue our mission in new ways: for example, we might explore large donations to traditional nonprofits or direct distributions to specific populations.

One example is labor market impacts. AI may generate enormous economic value, but it could also cause instability for many workers. Anthropic has already committed $200 million to studying and addressing this issue, but given the pace of AI progress, bolder approaches may be needed. The Fund will have the versatility to pursue them.

We’re establishing the Anthropic Public Benefit Fund as a wholly-owned LLC—rather than a 501(c)(3) or other format—to give adjustability between different forms of giving. None of the Anthropic equity held by the LLC will be used for lobbying or political giving, in the US or abroad.

Because of the way the Fund is structured, the more Anthropic grows, the larger the share of the company that can be dedicated expressly to the public good. It is common practice for tech companies to offer escalating compensation awards to their executives. We are instead directing that equity to the public benefit.

This builds on commitments our co-founders and employees have already made. When Anthropic was founded, our co-founders pledged to donate 80% of their equity holdings, and since founding we have also operated an equity donation match program that allows employees to pledge equity which Anthropic matches. Approximately half of our employees participate in this program. When combined with today’s announcement, roughly 20% of Anthropic shares will be dedicated to the public good, plus any additional percentage that could be added if the company reaches specific valuation milestones.

In the coming months, we will share more about the Anthropic Public Benefit Fund’s structure and governance, including the valuation milestones that may add to its stake. We will also report on our progress to date against our mission in an upcoming public benefit report.

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来源:Anthropic:Newsroom · anthropic.com