Uber 竞争对手 inDrive 联合 Pony.ai 与 Nvidia 计划 2027 年在哈萨克斯坦测试 Robotaxi
Uber rival inDrive eyes 2027 robotaxi tests in Central Asia with Pony AI and Nvidia
- 1inDrive 与 Pony.ai、Nvidia 签署谅解备忘录,计划 2027 年上半年在哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳测试 Robotaxi,初期配备安全员
- 2按方案 Pony.ai 提供 Gen-7 车辆并由 inDrive 通过其打车 App 运营,Nvidia 提供 Hyperion 平台与 Halos 安全系统
- 3inDrive 称模式是资本轻设计,去年 12 月已与沙特 AI Driver 签约探索 WeRide 车辆,试点原定 2026 年上半年
- 4哈萨克斯坦上月宣布 2027 年启动自动驾驶出租车服务,计划在阿斯塔纳等三个城市试点,并已出台公共道路测试规则
打车平台不自研技术,靠组合整车与芯片供应商以轻资产方式进入自动驾驶,新兴市场在监管配合下成为美中之外的新试验场。
- 影响:Hyperion 这类整体方案把进入门槛拉低,自动驾驶出行在价格本就低的新兴市场也要拼成本;监管开放程度直接决定测试与落地节奏;与 Uber 的多市场布局重叠,区域出行平台竞争会更直接。
- 参考:可考虑把冰雪等极端路况场景作为筛选自动驾驶方案的测试条件;涉及出行业务的企业值得先摸清所在市场的监管与道路测试规则,再评估与技术供应商以轻资产方式合作的成本结构。
- 依据:信息来自 inDrive CTO 与 Nvidia 汽车业务副总裁的采访及各方签署的备忘录,测试尚未开始,属计划性安排,各方说法为官方口径,暂无独立验证。
Ride-hailing company inDrive, known for letting passengers and drivers negotiate fares, is working with Chinese autonomous driving firm Pony.ai and Nvidia to begin testing robotaxis in Kazakhstan in 2027.
The companies said Friday that they had signed a memorandum of understanding to explore bringing Pony.ai’s robotaxis to inDrive’s platform — a reflection of the growing interest in self-driving technology beyond the U.S. and China.
Testing will begin in Kazakhstan’s capital, Astana, in the first half of 2027, inDrive CTO Yuri Misnik told TechCrunch. The tests will initially involve a safety operator, with fully driverless rides as the eventual goal.
Under the proposed plan, Pony.ai would provide its Gen-7 robotaxis, which inDrive would offer through its ride-hailing app and operate in Kazakhstan. Nvidia, on the other hand, would supply the AI technology, including its Hyperion platform and Halos safety system.
The move comes as ride-hailing companies expand their push into robotaxis. Earlier this month, Uber announced plans to test Pony.ai’s robotaxis in London, where it has also started offering supervised autonomous rides with British startup Wayve, an investor-backed partner. Uber is also working with multiple robotaxi companies in other markets, including the Middle East.
inDrive, which has built its business around affordable rides, is looking to bring a similar focus to autonomous ride-hailing as it explores a market where Uber and other rivals are already making moves.
“Our approach is capital-light by design,” said Misnik. “We work with a range of partners in different markets, combining their expertise with ours to deliver a better customer experience.”
Nvidia says its Hyperion platform could lower the cost of developing robotaxis by giving companies a ready-made foundation of sensors and computing technology, rather than requiring them to build and integrate everything themselves. The company also offers its Alpamayo model and tools to generate synthetic data and test autonomous driving systems across different driving scenarios.
“Those savings are particularly relevant in emerging markets, where ride-hailing is already relatively affordable and autonomous services need to compete on cost,” Ali Kani, Nvidia’s vice president of automotive, told TechCrunch.
The announcement coincides with Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang’s first visit to Kazakhstan on Friday.
The Kazakhstan proposal would also add to Pony.ai’s ongoing push beyond China. The company aims to have more than 3,500 robotaxis operating in over 20 cities worldwide by the end of 2026, up from a fleet of 1,975 vehicles at the end of June.
Last month, Kazakhstan announced plans to launch autonomous taxi services in 2027, with initial trials planned in Astana and two other cities. It has also introduced rules for autonomous vehicles to be tested on certain public roads.
Astana’s harsh winters could make it a useful testing ground for robotaxis. The city, with a population of around 1.7 million, faces months of snow and ice, posing challenges for autonomous driving systems.
“Launching here will provide an important opportunity to evaluate autonomous driving technology in challenging winter conditions,” inDrive founder and CEO Arsen Tomsky said. “Success in Astana could offer valuable insights for expanding autonomous mobility to other locations facing similar challenges.”
Kazakhstan is not the only market where inDrive is exploring robotaxis. In December, the company signed a separate agreement with Saudi Arabia’s AI Driver to explore deploying autonomous vehicles powered by Chinese self-driving firm WeRide, starting with Riyadh. The companies had targeted a pilot in the first half of 2026, though it remains unclear whether testing has begun.
“We are also looking at a number of other markets for future deployments,” said Misnik. “One of the main requisites for successful launch in our view is a favorable and collaborative regulatory environment to facilitate safe and sustainable testing on the roads.”
inDrive operates in more than 1,200 cities across 47 countries. The company has also expanded beyond ride-hailing into delivery, intercity transportation, and financial services.
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Jagmeet covers startups, tech policy-related updates, and all other major tech-centric developments from India for TechCrunch. He previously worked as a principal correspondent at NDTV.
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来源:TechCrunch · AI · techcrunch.com