xAI 出价收购密西西比州住宅,条件是业主放弃加入数据中心噪音诉讼
xAI is buying out homeowners who promise not to sue over data center noise
- 1xAI 子公司 MZX 出价收购密西西比州 Southaven 约 418 套住宅,条件是业主不加入噪音相关诉讼
- 2三名居民起诉称其数据中心与燃气轮机发出近乎持续的噪音和振动,当地租户称被要求 60 天内搬离
- 3xAI 面临最高 610 万美元环保罚款与逾 2.2 亿美元欠款索赔,NAACP 另指控其无证运营数十台甲烷燃气轮机
- 4孟菲斯市议会否决一年期暂停令、改为 135 天施工暂停;数据中心反对声浪给中期选举前的政客施压
用购房换诉讼豁免的做法把社区冲突折算成收购支出,AI 数据中心扩张的社区与合规成本正走向显性化。
- 影响:噪音与环保争议开始直接改变项目节奏,孟菲斯以条例形式暂停施工 135 天;诉讼、罚款与欠款索赔叠加,抬高相关项目的风险成本;居民反对正在给政客施压,地方审批环境存在变数。
- 参考:自建或租用数据中心的团队可考虑把环保许可、社区诉讼与地方暂停令纳入选址尽调;与 xAI 有算力合作或采购意向的,值得先评估其法律争议对交付的影响。
- 依据:收购换诉讼豁免的细节出自 The Guardian 报道与 MZX 致住户信件;罚款与欠款数字为公司方面披露口径,相关案件仍在审理中。
xAI and its subsidiary MZX are reportedly offering to buy hundreds of homes around Southaven, Mississippi.
xAI and its subsidiary MZX are reportedly offering to buy hundreds of homes around Southaven, Mississippi.
by Emma Roth
Oct 28, 2026, 2:44 PM UTC


Emma Roth
is a news writer who covers the streaming wars, consumer tech, crypto, social media, and much more. Previously, she was a writer and editor at MUO.
A subsidiary of Elon Musk’s xAI is offering to buy up homes in a Mississippi neighborhood, as long as residents don’t join a lawsuit targeting the company’s nearby data center and power plant, according to a report from The Guardian. A realtor going door-to-door in the Southaven neighborhood reportedly told one resident that xAI plans to purchase 418 homes, adding that 18 homeowners already have plans to sell. People who rent homes in the area report they’re already being forced out, with 60 days’ notice after their landlords agreed to sell.
A recent report from the Mississippi Free Press includes a letter received by several households recently, reading in part:
MZX denies all of the allegations against it. However, because MZX also requires property for its business purposes, MZX, through its real estate broker, is offering to purchase real estate in Southaven in exchange for, among other things, a release of all claims related to the lawsuit. If you decide to accept MZX’s offer, MZX will ask you to sign a real estate contract under which you will agree to execute a separate release agreement at the closing of the real estate transaction.
Importantly, by executing the Release Agreement, you will be releasing possible claims you might have related to the Southaven Plant, including any claims you may have in connection with the Haley action. After executing the Release Agreement, you will be unable to recover any damages or other relief from the Haley lawsuit, and you will also be unable to bring claims on your own behalf. The Release Agreement provides further details on which claims would be released.
As reported by The Guardian, xAI offered to purchase the homes if the owners don’t join a lawsuit filed by three residents, who accuse the company’s massive data center and gas-fired turbines of emitting “near-constant noise” and vibrations. xAI has ramped up its data center buildout over the past couple of years, constructing two sprawling “Colossus” facilities in Memphis, while bringing its “Macrohardrr” data center and an accompanying power plant to Southaven, which is located just over the Tennessee border.
Growing opposition to AI data centers is putting pressure on politicians in the weeks leading up to the midterm elections. Last week, Memphis City Council voted down a one-year moratorium on AI data center development, and instead adopted an ordinance that would pause construction for 135 days. After Mississippi’s governor touted the company’s plan to invest more than $20 billion in the area earlier this year, SpaceXAI recently reported it’s facing up to $6.1 million in potential civil penalties for environmental law violations, along with more than $220 million in claims of unpaid bills for work performed at the Memphis and Southaven sites.
In addition to a lawsuit filed by residents, xAI is also facing legal action from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), which accuses the company of operating dozens of unpermitted methane gas turbines in Southaven. A federal judge blocked the Trump administration’s attempt to dismiss the lawsuit earlier this month.
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- Emma Roth
来源:The Verge · AI · theverge.com