OpenRouter 上线 Model Router Benchmarks,横向对比模型路由器的质量、速度与成本
Model Router Benchmarks
- 1OpenRouter 上线 Model Router Benchmarks 页面,从质量、速度、成本三方面为多款模型路由器打分,并附单个模型作基线。
- 2Router Index 将质量、速度、成本合成 0 到 10 分,默认权重为质量 60%、单任务耗时 20%、成本 20%,可在页面拖动调整。
- 3官方举例称 GPT-6 Astra 每 token 均价比 DeepSeek v4 Flash 高逾 48 倍,Codex 中 10 到 49 轮会话成本高 21 倍。
- 4被测路由器分混合模型、逐轮选型、成对切换三类,换模型需重建输入缓存并引入延迟,属路由的固有代价。
模型路由从各家自说自话进入可横向比价的阶段,用单模型还是路由器变成一笔能按公开数据核算的成本账。
- 影响:路由器靠切换更便宜模型压成本,官方举例 token 价差逾 48 倍,多轮 Agent 会话的用量大户比价空间明确;但缓存重建与额外延迟说明路由有代价,并非所有任务都划算。
- 参考:可考虑挑一个多轮 Agent 场景试点,在基准页按自身业务拖动权重筛出候选路由器,与现有单模型对比成本和耗时,并把输入缓存重建费用计入口径。
- 依据:价差与耗时对比来自 OpenRouter 官方基准页,属厂商口径暂无独立验证;官方同时说明基准仅代表通用任务,结果不等于具体业务表现。
Today we’re introducing a new Model Router Benchmarks page for comparing performance across the growing number of router options. Every router was run through a set of benchmarks from varied domains to score them on quality, speed, and cost.
Individual models representing both best-in-class cost efficiency and intelligence are shown alongside routers as a baseline for comparison. Keep an eye on this page over time, as we’ll continually add new routers and update scores as the routers improve.

OpenRouter introduced two of the first model routers with our Auto Router and Free Models Router. They were created so you’d have a dependable option that stays up to date with the latest models, at your preferred level of cost. Since then we’ve continually improved them, including by using the wisdom of the market to inform routing decisions.
In recent months, many routers launched that use the differing strengths across the model landscape to optimize performance.
Cost differences: For example, comparing DeepSeek v4 Flash with GPT-6 Astra, GPT-6 Astra’s average price paid per token is over 48x higher, and it’s 21x more expensive to run an average 10 to 49 turn session in Codex. Routers can switch parts of a task to a lower-cost model to save on cost.
Task diversity: For example, the model that performs best on legal research may not be the same as the model that’s best for coding. Routers can switch between them to leverage each model’s strengths.
Session stage: Different parts of an agentic session may require different levels of intelligence. Routers can switch between models or reasoning efforts to adjust for parts of a session that require complex planning or mundane execution.
In practice, these techniques each have challenges that can sometimes lead to worse performance than using a single model directly:
- Switching between models means requests get more expensive while the input cache is rebuilt.
- Routers often don’t have enough information to assess task complexity by simply looking at the prompt.
- Heuristic signals for session stage may not agree with the model’s next step.
- The more processing you run on the routing decisions, the more latency is introduced.
We offer these Model Router Benchmarks to show which routers overcome these inherent challenges so you can decide when (and if) it’s the right time to put them to use. They’re designed to help you find the router and model combination that matches the performance characteristics you need.
Types of routers
The term “router” is used interchangeably to mean many different things. Let’s break it down.
Provider routing: Models are usually served by several inference providers, so a provider router picks the one that fits your preferences for price, speed, uptime, and data policy, then falls back to another if it fails. This is what OpenRouter has done since day one.
Model routing: Instead of choosing a single model directly, you can send a request to a router such as the Auto Router, and it decides which model should answer. These behave just like models, but may use one or more models to respond to your request.
The model routers we benchmarked take a few different approaches:
Routers that execute a blend of models: Unbiased’s Pareto and Sakana’s Fugu are inference providers that use a blend of models, sometimes with frontier escalation. They don’t disclose the models used or how often switching happens, and they bill at standardized per-token rates.
Routers that select a model: Auto Router and Jev Router select a model for each turn. The model selection is transparent, and you’re billed at the standard rate for whichever model was selected.
Routers that swap between a pre-defined set of models: NVIDIA’s Switchyard pairs a cheaper model with a stronger one and switches between them as an agent works through a task. Several pairs were benchmarked to show which models work best together, but you can run it with any pairing you want.
There are a couple of other styles, such as Pareto Code or the -latest model slugs, that alias to a single model. Pareto Code picks the most cost-optimal model for your desired level of intelligence, and the -latest slugs point to the most recent model within a family. Fusion is another style that runs the same request across a council of models and synthesizes the best answer. These styles weren’t benchmarked because they serve specialized purposes that warrant different comparison methods.
Router Index blends quality, speed, and cost
Benchmarks reveal performance across several dimensions, making it hard to tell which router performed best. The Router Index synthesizes quality, speed, and cost into a 0 to 10 score for each benchmark. By default, it weights quality (benchmark score) at 60%, time per task at 20%, and cost at 20%. Your priorities may differ, so you can drag a slider on the page to adjust the index weights.

Try any of these routers by simply swapping them in for your model
As with any benchmark, our Model Router Benchmarks are only representative of general tasks rather than your own work. All of the routers listed are available on OpenRouter. Swap them in for your model in any app, harness, or through our API.
来源:OpenRouter:Blog(Announcements) · openrouter.ai