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The Decoder:AI News· Matthias Bastian·· 13 天前AI 评分60

深度求索开源推理框架 DeepInfer,驱动其最快最便宜的 V4.1-Flash 模型

Deepseek open-sources the inference engine that powers its fastest and cheapest AI model

文章要点
  • 1DeepSeek 以 Apache License 2.0 开源内部推理框架 DeepInfer,支撑 V4.1-Flash 模型大规模快速应答
  • 2框架基于 vLLM,包含优化计算内核、跨多芯片分布式处理与更快文本生成技术,未来模型代码也将开源
  • 3同步发布 deepseek-recipe,复刻官方 API 的 token 处理方式,使自托管部署行为与官方接口一致
  • 4公司称目标是帮助社区降低算力成本与能耗;The Decoder 认为此举将加大 OpenAI 和 Anthropic 的定价压力
决策要点

DeepSeek 把推理引擎也开源,成本优势从模型售价延伸到自部署环节,用开源基础设施对闭源厂商施加定价压力。

  • 影响:自托管 DeepSeek 模型的推理成本和部署门槛有望进一步下降;基于 vLLM 的现有部署可直接吸收其内核与分布式优化;西方厂商 API 定价若承压,企业采购的议价空间可能扩大。
  • 参考:可考虑先测算 V4.1-Flash 自托管与官方 API 的总成本差,评估高流量场景是否值得迁移;已有 vLLM 团队可试点 DeepInfer,对比吞吐与稳定性后再决定是否替换。
  • 依据:开源范围与技术细节为官方口径,暂无独立验证;对 OpenAI 和 Anthropic 的定价压力是 The Decoder 的分析判断。
正文

Deepseek has open-sourced DeepInfer, its internal inference framework, under the Apache License 2.0. Inference is how a trained AI model handles requests and generates responses. DeepInfer is the serving software that lets Deepseek's V4.1-Flash model produce answers quickly at scale.

The framework builds on vLLM with optimized compute kernels, distributed processing across multiple chips, and faster text generation techniques. Code for future Deepseek models will also ship as open source. Deepseek is also releasing deepseek-recipe, which replicates the token processing of the official Deepseek API so self-hosted setups behave the same way.

Deepseek's models are already dirt cheap. DeepInfer fills the last gap for running them even more cheaply. The goal is "to help the community lower compute costs, reduce energy use, and make AI more affordable," the company said on X. But the release also adds pricing pressure on Western providers like OpenAI and Anthropic. Given the AI race between China and the US, the move could be politically motivated too. If Western AI companies miss their growth targets, that's a risk for the US economy and beyond.

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来源:The Decoder:AI News · the-decoder.com